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Template

Credit note format for Nepal (Excel and PDF)

The document that corrects an invoice you have already issued. It names the original invoice, the reason and the returned lines, and works out the tax change for you. Excel and PDF.

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The Excel sheet works the totals out for you; the PDF is the same form left blank for printing. Leave your name, phone and email and the download opens straight away.

  • Excel template XLSX
  • Printable PDF PDF

Updated 12 September 2026.

What it must contain

Fields the document needs in Nepal

  • Credit note number and date Its own series, with the issue date in AD and BS.
  • Original invoice number and date The document being adjusted, named on the face of the note.
  • Seller and buyer details Both parties with their PAN or VAT numbers, as on the original invoice.
  • Reason for the credit Return, rate correction, shortage, cancellation or discount agreed after billing.
  • Lines being credited Description, quantity and rate for what is coming back or being reduced.
  • Tax adjusted separately The tax on the credited amount shown on its own line, not merged into it.
  • Return period of the adjustment The month whose VAT return carries it; check the IRD current format.

What a credit note is for in Nepal

A credit note is how a seller corrects an invoice that has already been issued. The usual reasons are that goods came back, a rate was wrong, a quantity was short, an order was cancelled after billing, or a discount was agreed later. The note reduces what the buyer owes and adjusts the tax that was charged. Under the Value Added Tax Act 2052, it is the recognised way to make that adjustment. For businesses that bill from software, the Electronic Billing Procedure 2074 is the reason you should not edit the original invoice.

Both seller and buyer keep a copy. The seller adjusts output tax (the VAT charged on sales). The buyer adjusts the input tax they claimed (the VAT paid on purchases).

How to fill it in

Fill the seller block in the Excel file once. For each correction, fill in a credit note number and both dates. Then add the original invoice number with its date in AD and BS, and the reason. Enter only the lines being credited, with the unit, quantity and rate as they were on the original bill. The sheet totals the credited lines, applies 13% VAT to the amount and shows the credit including tax. Fill in the return period the adjustment belongs to. Then get it approved by the person allowed to approve credits in your business.

Send the buyer a copy. File your own copy with the original invoice, not in a separate pile.

Common mistakes

  • Writing a credit note with no reference to the original invoice, so nobody can tell what it adjusts.
  • Crediting a round figure instead of the lines that were actually returned.
  • Leaving the tax inside the amount, so you have to work the return adjustment backwards.
  • Using the sales invoice series for credit notes. Both number sequences then break.
  • Letting anyone at the counter issue a credit note, with no approval and no reason recorded.
  • Taking the goods back into stock but never issuing the note, so the customer balance never changes.

How Kuver Books prints it automatically

In Kuver Books you raise a credit note against the invoice it corrects. The original number, the customer and the lines are copied across, not retyped. The customer balance changes, the returned units go back to the warehouse they were billed from, and the VAT registers record the adjustment in the period it was issued. The original invoice is never edited. Both documents stay in the history with the reason attached, which is what an auditor checks. See how invoicing and corrections work.

How Kuver Books prints this automatically

Frequently asked questions

Why not just edit the original invoice?
The buyer already holds a copy, and your register already shows the original figure. If you edit the invoice, two versions of the same invoice number exist. If you bill from software under the Electronic Billing Procedure 2074, editing an issued bill is not the expected way to correct it. A credit note is a correction both sides can see.
When does the credit note affect my VAT return?
It adjusts the VAT return for the month in which you issue it, not the month of the original invoice. That is why the issue date and the reason both matter. If the adjustment crosses the end of a fiscal year, confirm the treatment with the IRD or your accountant before you file.
Does a credit note bring the stock back too?
Only if the goods came back. A credit for a rate correction or a discount after the sale changes the money and nothing else. A credit for returned goods should put those units back into the warehouse they came from. That is easier to keep accurate when one document does both.

Kuver Books fills in the credit note for you, with the numbers already right.

Try it on a free trial with your own items imported, or ask us on WhatsApp.

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